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By Ken Globus
You hear it over and over again. You
read it in magazine articles and books by virtually all
of the popular behaviorists.
It's repeated in Internet chat rooms, on message boards,
and email rings and is
echoed
at bird club meetings everywhere: "Never use
gloves. Birds are afraid of gloves."
Oh, yeah, that's right. Birds ARE afraid of gloves. But then,
birds are afraid of lots of things.
In fact, they're afraid of anything new. And yet nearly all the
well-known, influential bird experts staunchly forbid the use of gloves.
So, what's the result of their sage advice? When birds bite, their
owners feel frightened and helpless and back off.
What's the result?
Your bird bites. Ouch. You back off.
When you approach it again, it is with some hesitation. Your movements are
tentative and jerky.
This makes the bird more nervous, so it bites with more
conviction. "After all," he's thinking, "if that
bite got him to go away, I'll do it again." Now you're even more hesitant to
get close to your bird. So, you back off. The bird is
rewarded with exactly what it wanted - to get you to go
away. The next time, it bites harder. In other words YOU'RE
TRAINING YOUR BIRD TO BITE.
I contend that the no-glove rule does more harm to
people/bird relationships than any other misinformation. And it is promoted by virtually all the
experts. With something as important as this, wouldn't you think that
those pushing this theory might have taken the trouble to find out if the rule
actually holds up under scrutiny? Well, I did. And it doesn't.
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Want to
stick a bare finger in here?
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So, where did this pervasive concept, that birds are afraid of gloves, come
from? In the days when I first started working with birds they were mostly
wild-caught adults. People believed that because the imported birds had
been roughly handled with gloves during capture, transit and quarantine, birds
built up a negative association with the bulky hand gear. It seemed to
make sense, since birds recoiled at the sight of them. But birds aren't
wild-caught today and they still recoil from gloves. Even birds that are
hand raised babies. Why?
Anyone who spends a lot of time around birds soon
realizes that birds are afraid of ANYTHING new.
You can change your hair color, put on a hat, new nail
polish, introduce a new toy to its cage, and your bird
might wig out. So, rather than there being a
negative association with gloves, it's the fact that
gloves are something new that scares birds.
If using a glove is the only thing that will keep you
from being hesitant or backing off, my advice is, use
gloves. Birds soon become accustomed to them and in a
very short time the gloves can be abandoned.
What if you were Superman? What if you were invulnerable?
Impervious to pain and injury? You could tame any bird in the world.
So why do people let fear of pain keep them from taming their birds?
Remove fear from the equation and you're on your way to a tame bird.
Want to be less vulnerable, less frightened? Wear gloves. And hold the
kryptonite, please.
When I work with a new bird, the first thing I do is
test to see how committed it is to biting. Only
then, if necessary, do I put on
gloves for the first minutes of a session. The bird soon
realizes that biting is not effective and it stops.
At that time I slip off one glove and continue with one
gloved hand and one bare hand. Then the second glove
comes off and the bird hardly notices the difference.
Another benefit of the gloves is to help lower your fear level so you can
remain calm enough to keep your energy low and move your hands in a slow, smooth, fluid way.
Birds don't perceive fear as much as they perceive what
makes the m fearful. And it is almost totally visual. The way you
move your hands makes all the difference. So, it doesn't matter how afraid you
are; I can have sweat running down my spine, but as long as I'm able to
control my energy and movements and project a sense of calmness, the birds respond
well.
So, what would it take to convince you that the glove
thing is a myth? Here's what got me. Like
the majority of my most important realizations about
working with birds - and the glove issue is a major one
- it is the birds that taught me how to work with
them. And this one came about totally
unexpectedly. I was
working with a very aggressive bird, a passionate biter. I had to wear gloves or I would
have been shredded. I had worked a few minutes on
the biting behavior, getting it to stop biting,
then do step ups, etc. Then I slipped off one of
the gloves. What happened next really surprised
me and it was as clear as a bolt from the blue.
The bird recoiled at the sight of my bare
hand! So, now do we have to say, "Birds are afraid of bare
hands!?" Of course not. The bird had gotten
used to being touched by my gloved hand, but not the
bare hand. It was that something new was
added to the mix. And that same thing has been
repeated with many other birds; not every time, but
often enough to clearly indicate that birds are afraid
of change, not gloves. Once again, I want to
emphasize: The glove thing is nothing but a myth!
Here's another compelling piece of evidence: In a bird club program
in Salt Lake City I worked with a wild caught adult Orange Wing Amazon. It
apparently had negative experiences with gloves and was more than a little
afraid of them. I didn't need to work with gloves with the bird because it
was not biting very hard, but I decided to demonstrate something for the
audience to illustrate my point. When I went near the bird with gloves it
squawked and recoiled. Then I handled the bird with gloves, exposing it to
what it was afraid of. In a few minutes, I handled the bird with one bare
hand and one gloved had and it accepted either hand equally as well. Again
and again the birds teach us.
Get
gloves that reduce collateral damage, but are
supple; you need to feel what
you're doing. You'll find that what gloves do for
your confidence is invaluable. And having
confidence is a big part of being able to lower your
energy and help your bird
become more comfortable with you. That's anything but a
myth.
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